The Tewitt Lane Memorial

Oakworth air crash site

2nd January 1944

This web page is to commemorate the Canadian crew of Wellington Bomber BK 387 which crashed into a hillside on a training mission at 22.40 hrs on January 2nd 1944, with the loss of all her men.

The crew were training at Number 82 OTU (based at RAF Ossington in Nottinghamshire).

The crash occurred at Tewitt Hall Wood, Oakworth, near Keighley, West Yorkshire.
The Ordnance Survey map reference is: OS 014386 (map 104 in the 1:50,000 series Leeds & Bradford)

Picture Gallery: (click on any picture for a larger view - this action opens a new window)

Tewitt Lane Memorial main page
Previous Memorial services
2004 memorial service
2005 memorial service
2006 memorial service
2007 memorial service

All these pictures have larger versions available, just click on the picture you'd like to see and it will open up a new window with the larger version of the picture.

There is a memorial stone on the site which contains the following inscription:

Royal Canadian Air Force

In Memory of

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The memorial stone at the crash site

FS E. I. Glass

FS J. E. Dalling

FS J. Henfrey

Fly Off J. J. McHenry

Sgt E. Savage

Sgt N. W.Crawford

R2285

R137946

R119823

J25563

R2129

R190343

Pilot

Air Bomber

W.Op Air Gnr

Navigator

Air Gnr

Air Gnr

Who lost their lives on this site on Jan 2nd 1944.

 

 

 

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The memorial stone

The seat and memorial stone

The picture of Jack Henfrey

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View looking south towards the memorial (The crash site was on the top of the hill in the background)

Looking down on the pond from above and behind the memorial 

View looking north towards the memorial

Stonefall Cemetery

The remains of the men are buried at Stonefall cemetery in Harrogate, North Yorkshire, and are in the Commonwealth War Graves section (see below for details on individual graves). The text below each grave picture is from their individual Commonwealth War Graves Commission records.

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The Cross of Remembrance

The graves of the men, in line together

We have individual memorial pages for each of these men, click on a name to view their page

NORMAN WILLARD CRAWFORD
JAMES EDWIN DALLING
ERNEST ISRAEL GLASS
JACK HENFREY
JAMES JUSTIN McHENRY
EMERY SAVAGE

The crash site

There are several signs of damage to trees, and a line of sight can be made on the path of the Wellington as it came in to crash landing on the hill.
The following information is from personal accounts and recently taken pictures of the damage to the trees

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View looking from the Grouse Inn towards the woods. Even today a clear gap can be seen in the trees

View looking from the woods to the rebuilt wall, and down towards the Grouse Inn

View from the wall to where the fuselage finally stopped in the distance

 

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Tree damage

Tree damage

Tree damage

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Tree damage

Tree damage

Tree damage

 

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A panoramic view of the final resting place of the fuselage, looking down to the memorial on the bridleway, and right to where the Wellington crashed through the wall

     

Personal accounts of the fateful day, January 2nd 1944.

 

Wellington Bomber

A Wellington bomber similar to the one which crashed

THE OAKWORTH, TEWITT HALL WOOD WELLINGTON.
Report by Keighley News, Oakworth correspondent Jean Binney.

On the night of January 2nd, 1944, the main force of bomber command was once again out in strength; that night, 383 Aircraft were on their way to the big city, Berlin. 27 Lancasters were not to return to there bases in England, most were lost in the Berlin area, some seven and half percent of the attacking bombers missing. Eighty two houses were destroyed and thirty six people were killed, Just another night for the crews of bomber command. The Operational Training Unit, home of the O.T.U. was based eight miles north west of Newark. This was at Ossington, and it was bases like these, flying the Vickers Wellington, that all operational crew passed through on their way to squadron service.
At 20.00 hours, Wellington BK387 lifted off from the Ossington runway on what should have been just another training flight of four hours duration. Many local people around Oakworth will tell stories of what they saw and heard on that fateful night when the pilot, Flight Sergeant Ernest Glass, brought the aircraft down through low cloud and subsequently crashed into the hillside at Tewitt Hall wood. Six young lives were lost in a instant. The crew of BK387 were all from Canada. If they had completed their training they would have joined one of the 16 Canadian Bomber Squadrons in Yorkshire. By the time the war ended, these squadrons had flown some 40,822 sorties, they had lost 814 Aircraft and more than 3,500 Aircrew were killed or missing. The total Bomber command losses were a staggering 55,000 men.The remains of the aircraft were cleared away and little remains today at the site of the crash except for the burnt and broken trees which tell their own story. The crew were all buried at Stonefall Cemetery, Harrogate, near Leeds, England along with many of their fellow countrymen, all of whom paid the supreme sacrifice. All are buried on section C, row H, graves 11 to 16.

 

In the autumn of 1943, when I was eight years old, my Father, a tenant farmer moved from a small farm to Tewitt Hall Farm.

The house was large and that Christmas was full of people, apart from work people who lived with us we had cousins staying for the holidays.

On the night of Jan 1944 after we children had gone to bed there was a huge crash followed by a explosions, my Father went to investigate and found that a Wellington bomber had crashed into the quarry about half a mile from the farm. A few neighbours were there, but there was nothing they could do for the crew. All but one were dead and the other died soon after. (Which one we don't know)

Early the next morning guards were posted and everyone was kept away. A detachment from Glasgow was billeted in our coach house until the wreckage had been cleared away. My cousin and I managed to sneak past the guard but were soon spotted and sent packing.

When we went to look later we could see that the plane had approached from the south west leaving a wing in the next field, the Wellington bomber had flattened about 12 yards of the wall, and chopped off the trees as it crashed into the quarry tip.

For years afterwards bullets and pieces of fuselage could be found at the site of the crash.

Peter Sharp.

June 2002.


My name is Maureen Wilson and at the time of the crash I was 10 years old and lived at 47 North St , Haworth with my parents, my father James was a Air raid warden, I remember that on the night of the crash we were awakened by a Mr Dent who lived next door at No. 49,  he was quite an old gentleman of about 80 years , he probably awoke my father just because he was a air raid warden, I remember him saying that he thought it was a large house on fire between Oakworth and Oldfield. My recollection of the fire was that he could not see it from our bedroom window, [at that time in 1944 there were no flats or houses built on the Baptist Chapel field to obscure our view,] It looked as if it was a large house on fire from top to bottom with flames reaching up into the sky, the day after we were told it was a plane crash not a house fire. We were not allowed to go and see the site of the crash for nearly a week, by which time the authorities had removed the remains of the aircraft except for pieces of Perspex from the planes windows, most of the school children from the surrounding districts went to see the crash site, and Perspex pieces were made into wings, small hearts and other little shapes by the boys for the girls to wear as souvenirs. I did not keep any of these objects, nor do I know of anyone who has done so.

Maureen Wilson


I am just writing a few words on the airplane crash in the woodland of Tewitt Hall farm in Oakworth. All can remember of that night was of this aircraft getting lower and lower in the sky, shortly after it tried to land in a field of 20 acres opposite the grouse Inn public house, this pub had a outside toilet of course, the landlord left the door open as he did his business as all the customers had all gone home. he told me the day after that he sat there frightened out of his skin as he could see the plane heading straight for his loo. Luckily for him the plane managed to get over the top, then landed in the field behind before going through a wall and into the plantation of trees, It actually touched down half way across the field, bumped twice before going through the wall. All the crew was killed immediately, no one would suffer, thank the lord. I went and visited the site the next day, was not a pleasant sight, the plane had broken into three or four different parts, engines here and there, fuselage in a different place, not a pretty sight, police fire engines and aircraft personal were all there doing whatever was required of them, later that week I visited the site again looking for souvenirs but the only thing I found was a lump of Perspex which I took to work and made into about 3 rings, also a spent bullet which was made into a cigarette lighter which my father used to use for years. Trees all around were covered in holes which had been made by bullets exploding, sorry I can't remember much as I was only about fourteen then and as time goes by you forget don't you.
P.S. I only lived then one field away from the place where the plane came down.

John Bentham

I have just visited the memorial and site of the crash today. It is 58 years since the crash and no trace remains, save the memorial stone as a reminder. it was a beautiful, but cold and frosty day with a lovely view over the snow covered valley towards Haworth, just as I was leaving a thick fog came in across the hill and obscured the view. Quite poignant to say the least.

Andy Wade.
2nd January 2002

Thanks to the following persons for some of the information supplied in the production of this web page:

Crash information supplied by Greg  Kopchuk - of the Society of Bomber Command Historians

Personal accounts supplied by Peter Sharp, Maureen Wilson and John Bentham.
Report by Keighley News reporter Jean Binney.

 

If you have any questions or comments, please email the site webmaster Andy Wade

 

 

 

 

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